Wood is an organic material which is a composite mass of cellulose fibres embedded in a matrix of lignin that resists compression. If you are wondering how come most of our household items and furniture are made of wood and you get to see wooden designs everywhere? Then you need to know—
Wood is a sustainable construction material because of its high tensile strength and low electrical and heating conductivity it has been an item of household decoration and construction for ages. The global production of wood products in 2018 was 4.1 billion cubic meters, which was the highest growth rate since 1947. It has been a fine choice for manufacturing floors, cabinets, almirahs, stairs, beds, drawers, stools, chairs, tables, dressings, etc.
Wood is a versatile material that has multiple uses. Apart from constructional uses, wood is also a part of utensils and containers, tools and weapons, and used as fuel for heating and cooking. Wood is a renewable source of energy which can act as a good fuel. Why are we exactly taking wood to this pedestal? Wood is one of the wonders of nature with numerous uses and textures. It comes in various forms and shapes, including chestnut, mahogany, teak, timber, bamboo, whitewood, pine, cedar, red alder, and many more. These are widely used woods with different durability, texture and strength.
Here, you will find wonderful uses and forms of wood and their various sizes and wood textures.
Ottomans Chair
An ottoman is a multifunctional piece of furniture that can also be used to enhance your interior’s visual appeal. When you consider the ottoman’s design you can determine its placement, function, and aesthetic value. You should also be aware of all the upholstery options as well as storage options for an ottoman. This is usually a padded, upholstered seat of bench without arm or a back, they were traditionally heaped with cushions and formed the main piece of seating in the home.
Accent Chairs
Accent chairs are chairs that are designed to add style, color, or contrast to a room. They are usually placed in strategic locations, such as near a sofa, a fireplace, a window, or a corner, to create a focal point or a cozy spot. Accent chairs can also provide additional seating when needed. Accent chairs come in various shapes, sizes, materials, and styles, such as wing chairs, barrel chairs, rocking chairs, and more.
Coffee Table
Low table used in living room spaces placed in the center of seating furniture. Coffee tables are low tables that are usually placed in front of a sofa or a seating area in a living room.
They are used to hold beverages, snacks, books, magazines, remote controls, or other items that people might need while relaxing. Coffee tables come in different shapes, sizes, materials, and styles, depending on the preference and budget of the buyer. Used for drinks, flowers, and a general table for placing items.
Console Table
Console tables are narrow tables that are usually placed against a wall or behind a sofa. They are often used to display decorative items, such as lamps, vases, or books, or to store essential items, such as keys, wallets, or phones. Console tables come in various styles, materials, and designs, ranging from traditional to modern, from wood to metal, and from simple to ornate. Some console tables have drawers, shelves, or cabinets for extra storage space. It’s a long, narrow table often placed behind a sofa. They are, however, popular for foyers and entry halls.
Bergère Chairs Wooden Design
Bergère chairs were often made of wood and upholstered in fabric or leather. They typically had high backs and arms, and they were often decorated with carved wood details. The Bergère Marquise has a low and curved back that seamlessly connects to the arms. Depending on the type, the back can be high or low. It can also be shaped to be curved, rounded, or conical. The wood used in the arms and back trimming is painted, gilded, or even natural depending on the specific design approach. The frame can be moulded or carved. It is made from beech or fruitwood, walnut or mahogany. The frame has a waxed finish.
Bedside Table
A bedside table is a small table that is usually placed next to a bed. It is used to hold items that one might need during the night, such as a lamp, a clock, a phone, a book, a glass of water, or a medicine. A bedside table can also enhance the style and comfort of a bedroom, as it can match the bed frame, the bedding, or the wall color. There are numerous designs of bedside tables such as traditional bedside table, contemporary bedside table , eclectic bedside table, etc.
Wood Burning Stove
A wood-burning stove is a heating or cooking appliance capable of burning wood fuel, often called solid fuel, and wood-derived biomass fuel, such as sawdust bricks. These wood stoves are completely vegan and are usually made of cast iron, steel or soapstone. There are three type of wood burning stoves catalytic, non-catalytic and hybrid stove.
Non-Catalytic wood stoves use a reburn system called a baffle. This element sits inside the firebox just below the stove’s top. The baffle pumps oxygen into the firebox essentially allowing the fire to reburn before exiting the flue. Catalytic combustors are coated with precious metals, platinum and palladium. The catalytic combustor increases the speed of the chemical reaction (burning the wood gases) and therefore the temperature increases. I have heard the catalytic element described as a kind of turbocharge to the system. A hybrid model which combines technologies of the reburn system and a catalytic combustor.
Shoe Racks
A shoe rack is a furniture which is often found by the door mat in the entryway of houses, and serves a function to keep shoes organized. Shoe racks are designed as per requirements for instance, for independent houses or townhouses outdoor shoe racks are made whereas for apartments simple and small shoe racks are preferred.
Various range of shoe racks are made around the world such as shoe racks made with rustic bamboo stems, classic wooden panels, light brown wood, wooden blocks on a metal frame, etc. Preference of wood in making a shoe rack depends on person’s need, if you want a heavy, large and complex shoe rack then you might want to use a sturdy and stable wood like mahogany, oak or beech. For smaller size shoe racks fir, plywood or pine wood can be utilised.
Wooden Flooring and Planks
Wood is a common choice as a flooring material and can come in various styles, colors, cuts, and species. Solid hardwood floors are made of planks milled from a single piece of timber. Solid hardwood floors were originally used for structural purposes, being installed perpendicular to the wooden support beams of a building known as joists or bearers. Solid wood floors are mostly manufactured 0.75 inches (19 mm) thick with a tongue-and-groove for installation.
Different wood manufacturing styles are used for flooring such as sliced-peel, dry solid-sawn and rotary-peel. Apart from these engineered wooden flooring is practiced which consists of two or more layers of wood adhered together to make a plank. The India wood and laminate flooring market size was estimated at USD 76.9 million in 2021 and now, is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate of 4.4% from 2022 to 2030.
Wooden Door Designs
Doors are a prominent aspect of any architectural structure. It requires a sound balance between function and form. Wooden entryways significantly influence the interior and exterior of every home, not only for protection but also because they increase the home’s aesthetic value.
There are different types of woods that can be used to make doors including, timber, solid oak, hardwood and pine. After choosing the type of wood, it is time to decide right design for the doors. There is a range of styles for the doors such as panelled doors, battened doors, wooden Dutch doors, ledged doors, hollow core-doors, laminated core flush doors, and wooden louvered doors.
Wooden Almirah
Wooden almirahs are popular furniture items for storing clothes, accessories, books, and other items in bedrooms, living rooms, or other spaces. Wooden almirah design is a type of wardrobe or cabinet that is made of wood and has a specific style or pattern. Wooden almirahs can have different types of doors, such as sliding, hinged, or folding, and different types of finishes, such as laminate, veneer, or paint. Various freestanding design, wall design, sliding door wall almirah, bocado design, cosmo design, and zephyr almirah design.
Wooden Bed Frame
A bed frame is also referred to as a bedstead and typically takes up more space than a divan as the mattress usually sits inside the frame. Most bed frames include a headboard, footboard, and side rails or panels to attach them. Most bed frames include a headboard, footboard, and side rails or panels to attach them. The overall feel and support of the bed are affected by different types of bed bases. Solid slats or a metal grid provide a firmer feel. Various types of bed frames are trundle bed, bunk beds, wooden bed frames, and ottoman frames.
Wooden Textures
Wood texture is the appearance of the surface of wood, which is influenced by the natural growth patterns, the sawing method, and the finishing process. There are more than 100,000 wood texture stock photos that are free to use for personal and commercial purposes. Wood texture can vary from smooth and uniform to rough and irregular, depending on the type and quality of wood.
Wood textures can be classified into three types: coarse, fine, and even. Coarse textures have large and irregular wood elements, such as oak or ash. Fine textures have small and uniform wood elements, such as maple or cherry. Wood textures can also vary depending on the direction of the wood grain, which can be straight, spiral, or wavy.
Wooden Boxes
Wooden boxes are containers made of wood that can be used for storage or shipping. They can be made of different types of wood, such as solid wood, plywood, or MDF, and have different shapes, sizes, and designs. Wooden boxes can also be decorated, painted, or carved to create various effects. People prefer to use various types of wooden handicraft with intricate cravings or pattern jewelery boxes, spice boxes that are designed with traditional motifs or symbols, music boxes shimmering with glitter, stickers or images to make them look more fun and ancient puzzle boxes too.
Wooden Sofa Sets
Wooden sofas are made from a range of different wood types, such as teak, sheesham, mango or engineered wood and are available in a range of styles and finishes to suit different tastes and decor styles. It is a combination of all the units that a sofa consists of in many different settings. It comes in different configurations such as a 3-seater sofa, a two-seater sofa and 2 single seater sofas. Most preferred form of sofa designs made by people are solid wood sofa set, medium density fibreboard sofa set, plywood sofa set, etc.
Wooden Staircase
Wooden staircase are timeless, sturdy structures which have been manufactured since ages. These are one the most beautiful architectural and aesthetic preferences which come in various shapes, styles and designs. Some common types of wood staircases are straight, L-shaped, U-shaped, spiral, curved, floating, cantilevered, and winder. Wood staircases can also be combined with other materials, such as glass, metal, or stones , to create a unique and modern look. They have many advantages, such as durability, warmth, elegance, and versatility. They can also be customized to suit any space and style.
Wooden Cabinets
Wooden cabinets are a piece of furniture that has doors, shelves, and drawers for storing or displaying items. It can be used in various rooms, such as living rooms, bedrooms, living room, and bathrooms. Wooden cabinets are usually made of solid wood or engineered wood, which is a composite material that consists of wood fibers, resin, and other additives. Depending on the desired durability, budget and style they can be made with different types of wood such as cherry, birch, maple, pine, bamboo and many more. Although, bamboo is nit technically a wood, but a grass. But bamboo is an eco-friendly and sustainable material which is processed into laminates and boards because of its stable and strong structure.
Are you still having doubts regarding the durability, resistance, strength, and textures of wood? Here, you came across numerous forms of wood and the fact that not every wood is suitable for making every structure. Some woods are soft and have low tensile strength, such as pine and cedar, which are not suitable for making sturdy structures like staircases.
You discovered the sustainable nature of wood irrespective of other construction materials like steel, plastic, iron, etc. Woods are resistant to getting rusted and are not susceptible to environmental damage because they are biodegradable in nature. It has been seen that the furniture market in India is projected to generate a revenue of INR US$5.31 billion in 2024, with the home décor segment being the largest. What would your preference be?
